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Hatching eggs — breeding season

Fertile partridge hatching eggs — on request, in season

GIBIS has been breeding the red-legged and the grey partridge at Chatte, in the Isère, since 1951. Our fertile eggs come from the same breeding pairs as our release coveys: seasonal production from April to July, in limited numbers, on request. And because an egg is only worth as much as the incubator that receives it, we publish here the full incubation protocol we apply in our own hatchery.

Fertile partridge hatching eggs — on request, in season

April to July

Availability: a seasonal production, on request

Partridge eggs are a seasonal product, not a stock item. Our partridges come into lay in the spring, later than the pheasant hens, and collection runs from April to July depending on the year, the weather and the progress of our own incubation. We therefore publish no price and no stock online: hatching eggs — red-legged partridge and, in even smaller numbers, grey partridge of pure French strain — are offered according to the season’s availability, and priority goes to filling our own incubators. In practice, that means you should call early — from January or February — to be placed on a collection week, and an order is only confirmed once the eggs are genuinely available. We would rather say no in February than send you end-of-lay eggs in July, whose fertility and hatch rate collapse.

Collection season

April to July depending on the year. Laying starts as the days lengthen and falls away markedly at the end of the period.

Price and availability on request

No published price: quantity, species and price are set case by case, on 04 76 38 31 01 or by e-mail.

Book from January-February

Numbers are limited and committed first to our own covey production. Grey partridge goes first: book before laying starts.

Dispatch within 48 hours, or collection

Daily collection, dispatch within 48 hours in insulated packaging depending on destination and quantity; collection at the farm preferred.

No hatch guarantee

We guarantee the origin and the freshness of the eggs, never the result: hatching depends on your incubator and on how you run it.

Incubation guide

Incubating a partridge egg successfully: the full protocol

The partridge egg is small, its shell is hard for its size, and the margins for error are narrow. Allow 23 to 24 days of incubation for the red-legged partridge and 24 to 25 days for the grey — about 24 days in practice, with transfer to the hatcher three days before the expected hatch date. The benchmarks below are those we apply in our own hatchery, for forced-air incubators. Two factors govern everything else: the stability of the temperature and the regularity of turning — on an egg of this size, a deviation that a domestic hen’s egg would forgive is paid for immediately.

Duration: 23-24 days (red-legged), 24-25 days (grey)
Plan the transfer to the hatcher three days before the hatch date: on day 20-21 for the red-legged, day 21-22 for the grey.
Temperature: 37.7 °C then 37.2 °C
37.7 °C in a forced-air incubator during the incubation phase, then lowered to 37.2 °C from transfer to hatching. Always cross-check the display with a calibrated thermometer placed at egg level.
Humidity: 45-55 % then 65-75 %
45 to 55 % relative humidity during incubation, then 65 to 75 % for the last three days so that the chicks do not stick to the membranes.
Turning: 4 to 6 times a day
Tilting to 45°, at least 4 to 6 times a day, until transfer to the hatcher. An interruption of more than 24 hours is enough for the embryo to stick to the shell.
Candling: around day 7 and day 14
A first candling around day 7 reveals the clear (infertile) eggs; a second around day 14 allows dead embryos to be removed before they contaminate the batch. The speckled shell of the partridge calls for a powerful candling lamp.
Hatching: stop turning at transfer
Three days before hatching: turning stopped, eggs laid flat in the hatcher, humidity raised, lid left closed. Partridge chicks are tiny and tire quickly: any handling after transfer costs hatches.
Red-legged partridge breeding hen in a planted aviary at the GIBIS farm in Chatte, Isère

When the eggs arrive: the first 24 hours

Transport shakes up the air cell, and the partridge egg, smaller than the pheasant’s, is all the more sensitive to it. An egg set immediately after a journey always gives poorer results than a rested egg. On arrival, unpack without delay, check every egg for breakage and cracks, then let them rest for 24 hours, point down, in a cool room (15 to 18 °C), out of draughts and sunlight. Do not wash them: the cuticle covering the shell is a sanitary barrier, and brushing or wetting it opens the door to bacteria. Then run the incubator empty for several hours, check that the temperature is stable, and load. Report any breakage found when you open the parcel, with photographs: it is the only way for us to improve our packing.

24 hours’ rest, point down

Time for the air cell to settle after transport. It is the single step that makes the greatest difference to the hatch rate.

15 to 18 °C, sheltered

A cool, ventilated room — never the refrigerator, never near a radiator or a sunlit window.

Do not wash the eggs

The cuticle protects the embryo. A soiled egg is brushed dry, very lightly, or is not incubated at all.

Run the incubator empty first

Several hours of stabilisation before loading, with calibrated thermometer and hygrometer checked at egg level.

Three generations of breeders

Where our partridge eggs come from

Our hatching eggs come from the same breeding pens as the partridges we deliver to shooting clubs: red-legged partridge (Alectoris rufa) selected on conformation, wary temperament and flying ability, and grey partridge (Perdix perdix) of pure French strain, with no crossing with foreign stock — genetics that we are among the few breeders to maintain, and whose availability as eggs is therefore very limited. Pairs are matched in low-density pens, the eggs collected daily, graded — dirty, cracked, misshapen or off-size eggs are discarded — and stored cool until they are set. If your aim is a release rather than a breeding project, it is often better to start from 14-week coveys or adult birds: the final yield is more certain than starting from the egg. And if you are looking for pheasant eggs, the same service exists on the pheasant side: see our pheasant hatching eggs page, which sets out the incubation protocol specific to the pheasant (24 days, different humidity).

Hunting strains, not ornamental birds

Hard-flying red-legged partridge and grey partridge of pure French strain: bloodlines selected for the field, not for the ornamental aviary.

Breeding pairs under supervision

Pairing in low-density pens, with breeding stock renewed and selected on conformation, behaviour and fertility.

Grey partridge: very limited numbers

The pure French strain is our conservation priority: the eggs available for sale are scarce and booked early.

Grading at collection

Daily collection, grading on cleanliness, size and shell integrity, and cool storage before setting.

Registered game farm

GIBIS is a category A game breeding establishment, registered in the Isère under no. 38001, with a farm register and veterinary monitoring.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do you sell fertile partridge eggs?
Yes, but only according to availability during the breeding season, from April to July, and with no published price. Hatching eggs — red-legged and grey partridge — are not part of our permanent catalogue: they come from our breeding pens and serve our own covey production first. Price, quantities and species available are settled case by case — call us on 04 76 38 31 01 or write to us, ideally from January or February.
Where can I find red-legged partridge hatching eggs?
From a registered game breeder who controls his own breeding stock — not on an anonymous marketplace, where neither origin nor freshness can be verified. GIBIS produces fertile red-legged partridge eggs at Chatte, in the Isère, from pairs selected on conformation, behaviour and fertility, collected daily and dispatched within 48 hours in insulated packaging, or handed over at the farm. Available from April to July, on reservation.
How long does a partridge egg take to incubate?
23 to 24 days for the red-legged partridge and 24 to 25 days for the grey, under artificial incubation — about 24 days in practice, against 21 for a hen’s egg. Transfer to the hatcher takes place three days before the expected hatch date: turning stopped, eggs laid flat, humidity raised. The first pips usually appear the day before hatching.
What temperature and humidity are needed to incubate partridge eggs?
37.7 °C and 45 to 55 % relative humidity during the incubation phase in a forced-air incubator, then 37.2 °C and 65 to 75 % humidity for the last three days, in the hatcher. Turning is done 4 to 6 times a day until transfer. Never rely on the machine’s display alone: cross-check with a calibrated thermometer placed at egg level — on an egg this small, half a degree weighs heavily on the result.
What should be done with the eggs on arrival, before setting them?
Let them rest for 24 hours, point down, in a cool room at 15-18 °C, before loading the incubator. Transport disturbs the air cell — all the more so as the egg is small — and setting them immediately costs hatch percentage points. Check every egg for cracks and breakage, do not wash them — the cuticle is a sanitary protection — and run the incubator empty for several hours to stabilise temperature and humidity before loading.
What hatch rate can be expected from partridge eggs?
70 to 85 % under controlled incubation, on fresh eggs from the start and middle of the season. We guarantee no rate: it depends first on your equipment and on how you run it, not only on the quality of the egg. Two factors weigh heavily and can be checked: the collection period — fertility falls away markedly at the end of lay, which is why we stop selling before the hens are exhausted — and the interval between laying and setting, to be kept as short as possible.
Can a partridge incubate her own eggs?
In the wild, yes — the grey partridge even lays one of the largest clutches in the bird world, up to 15 to 20 eggs, and the red-legged can run two clutches at once, one incubated by the hen and the other by the cock. In the aviary it is a different matter: with daily collection, the hens do not go broody and produce several dozen eggs over the season, which are incubated artificially. Having partridge eggs hatched under a bantam works, but limits numbers and complicates health monitoring.
How much does a partridge egg cost?
GIBIS publishes no price for partridge hatching eggs: the price is set case by case according to the species (red-legged or grey), the quantity and availability during the breeding season (April to July). The eggs come from our breeding pens and serve our own production first; grey partridge of pure French strain is available in very limited numbers. Call us on 04 76 38 31 01, ideally from January or February, to find out the price and reserve a collection week.
Do you need authorisation to rear partridges from hatching eggs?
Not below 100 birds kept for non-commercial purposes: hatching a few eggs for pleasure falls under the free regime. Above that, or if birds are sold, specific obligations apply (declaration, and in some cases a certificate of competence). In every case, anyone keeping birds must be registered with the authorities and the biosecurity measures in force apply; check with your DDT(M)/DDPP before you start.

See also

Let us talk about your season before it starts

Red-legged or grey partridge eggs, 14-week coveys or adult birds: tell us about your project and the period you have in mind. Answers and availability by telephone on 04 76 38 31 01 or by e-mail.

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